Modified Rankine Cycle Without Heat Rejection, Driven by a Wet-Vapor-Region Thermocompressor
The disclosed concept relates to a novel modified and simplified Rankine steam-turbine cycle without rejection of heat in the cycle, which is driven by a thermocompressor (ejector) operating in the wet-vapor region, to the end of achieving of the maximum possible (~100%) thermal efficiency of the thus modified Rankine cycle. Wet-vapor mixture circulating within the thermocompressor is being separated in a cylindrical separation tank, so that the saturated water is pumped to a water heater where it receives the cycle heat input, while the saturated vapor is expanded in a back-pressure steam turbine producing useful mechanical work and is then recirculated back to the thermocompressor, where it is being re-pressurized by the primary fluid (pumped and heated saturated water). The concept can be applied to steam-turbine-cycle power-plants fueled by: coal or solid/liquid/waste fuel, nuclear fuel (using boiling water reactors, pressurized water reactors, pressurized heavy-water reactors, gas-cooled reactors, molten salt reactors or liquid-metal-cooled fast reactors) or renewable energy sources (Solar energy, biomass, geothermal). The concept can also be used in the form of the bottoming steam-turbine-cycle part of a combined gas-turbine/steam-turbine cycle power plant.
The Invention addresses the problem of fuel shortage/longevity and climate changes (global warming phenomena) by a drastic improvement of the modified-Rankine-cycle thermal efficiency.
The Invention addresses the problem of fuel shortage/longevity and climate changes (global warming phenomena) by a drastic improvement of the modified-Rankine-cycle thermal efficiency. This invention shows how can this ideal maximum-thermal-efficiency thermodynamic cycle be practically achieved, thus enabling a much longer use of fossil and nuclear fuels and an efficient reduction of global-warming gases (greenhouse gases) in the Earth’s atmosphere.
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Complete Specification
| Country | Current Status | Patent Application Number | Patent Applicant | Patent Number | Title | Google Patent Link |
| granted | 18/364,739 | Branko Stankovic | 12,404,784 | Modified Rankine Cycle without Heat Rejection, Driven by a Wet-Vapor-Region Thermocompressor | Click to open |